1. What is your story with Yishu journal? When did you start writing for Yishu?
My first article appeared in 2004, I have been a regular contributor.
2. How many articles have you published in Yishu? What are they about?
I have published 21 articles since 2004. Mostly these are profiles of individual artists who I met, interviewed at length, and studied.
3. Why do you choose to write for Yishu? In what ways do you think Yishu distinguishes itself from other art journals? What is particularistic about Yishu?
I was not aware in 2004 of many journals that published articles on contemporary Chinese art. In the NYC galleries, it was spoken of highly. Since that time, Yishu has become prominent and publishes a wide range of articles reflecting the complex nature of the production and display of contemporary Chinese art.4. What is it like to work with Yishu’s editors?
The editors at Yishu were excellent, as far as I understand, there were three edits led by the inestimable Keith Wallace and his staff. I felt they were sensitive to the text and careful of its assertions.5. What is your research area? What have you been working on recently?
For a number of years, I have followed contemporary Chinese female artists, several of whom I profiled in past articles in Yishu. This pursuit culminated in a book in 2020 that I co-authored with the poet Zhang Er, The Art of Women in Contemporary China: Both Sides Now, published in the UK by Cambridge Scholars. Its eight chapters examine the work of over 75 Chinese female artists, both pictorial and poetic, within the framework of eight themes: the body; home and the world; children and other women; clothes; social conscience; fantasy; and abstraction.
6. The inaugurating issue of Yishu in 2002 posed a series of questions to prominent art practitioners in Chinese contemporary art. Now that Yishu has arrived at its milestone of 100 issues, we’d like to pose some of these questions to you: What are your thoughts regarding the situation of art and culture in China today? What does Chinese art and culture mean to you? What does “China” mean to you?
In the last two decades, the number of artists practicing in China has grown exponentially, and they are exploring new ways of creating art, styles, formats, and techniques. In addition, there has been a dramatic development in the field of art criticism with a concurrent expansion of art institutions, especially museums, and of such professionals as curators, teachers, and scholars. In a wider consideration of art production, the global and digital display of Chinese art along with a multitude of transnational and diaspora artists challenge a strict definition of national cultural identity. Conversely, in China, there is a resurgent interest in pre-Communist art that asserts the validity of the native culture, its values, and aesthetic forms of expression. This movement is in part a response to the overwhelming authority of western art styles that dominate the curriculum of college art schools. In sum, the field of contemporary art has expanded greatly in several directions over the last two decades.
As a specialist in Chinese medieval art, I am interested in the relationship between the traditional aesthetic, philosophical and religious traditions and their relevance in the modern world: these prove to be an essential part of the cultural atmosphere. The study of the wisdom, aesthetic beauty, and diversity of artistic expression of China is always enriching.
7. What are your thoughts regarding the situation of art criticism today?
I am not really concerned with art criticism and as my training is in art history, I am more interested in appreciating the aesthetic language of art and its socio-religious contexts.
8. Keith Wallace has posed a question in the 100th edition of Yishu, and we’d like to pose the same question to you: What are the most significant developments that have taken place in contemporary Chinese art in the past two decades in terms of the art produced and systems it functions within?
Exposed to the global production and display of art, Chinese artists adopt various styles, media, formats, and theories. They are free to explore the multitude of aesthetic avenues far beyond the restrictions of brush and ink. For example, sculpture, which was never considered a primary art in China, along with installation, performance, body and conceptual art provide practitioners with new media for expression, coupled with investigations in light and sound art, video and animation. At the same time there is a growing appreciation of the traditional forms of art and the great culture that informs it. What is more, the Chinese artist is quite self-conscious of these trends and the role of art in society. Awareness of the importance of the market is widespread and often disparaged in socially conscious art which attests to the abuses of society. Employing new media, this kind of art fulfills the ancient function of the artist as an observer of the ills of society and the hope of remedy.